《宠儿》中记忆复现对心理创伤的修复

Trauma Healing of Rememory in Beloved

分析了托尼.莫里森《宠儿》中描述的奴隶制对塞丝等人造成的深重心理创伤,以及奴隶制对已获自由之身的黑人长期的精神贻害,认为拒绝回忆无益于反思现在和重建未来,而依据心理学创伤治疗的理论,有意识的修补记忆碎片,重现记忆全貌同"过去"和解则意味着希望与未来,有利于帮助已获自由之身的黑人释放被压抑的记忆,重构完整的人格和全新的自我。

It is analyzed that in Tony Morrison＇s Beloved, she recounts the traumas Sethe experienced as a slave and reveals how the emancipated slaves were still subjected to the long-term distress, rejection to recall the past does no good for the reflection of the present and the reconstruction of the future. According to the theory of traumatic recovery of psychology, piecing together the fragmental memory and rememorizing mean reconciling with the past and creating hope for the future which is helpful to the black who have already owned freedom release longsuppressed memories, contributing to the reconstruction of wholeness and self respect.