清代西域农事诗研究

Study on The Poems About Agricultural Affairs of Western Region During Qing Dynasty

清代新疆大兴屯田,农业发展卓有成效,农事诗就是这一情况在诗歌创作方面的反映。清代西域农事诗不但数量多,而且描绘的内容广泛,主要涉及农业生产条件、农作制度、生产过程、粮赋征收与调运、农业物产和农业贸易等方面,构成了一部完整的清代新疆农业诗史。这些诗歌多为诗人亲见、亲历创作,写实成分较多,具有重要的史料价值,不但可以与史籍记载相互印证,而且补充了很多史籍所未提供的历史资料,对于清代新疆农业历史研究具有重要意义。

The agriculture of Xinjiang during Qing dynasty is flourishing,poets created lots of poems about agricultural affairs.The content of these poems cover agricultural conditions,planting system,process of production,agricultural products and trade,etc,which made up an integrated agricultural poems of history.These poems were created depended on the authors＇ experiences,so they were believable and have the value of historical materials,can not only verify mutually with the records of historical materials,but also replenished many new historical materials.They were very significant to the Xinjiang agricultural history research.