认知英语非限定动词的分句结构

Cognition of the Clausal Structuring in English Non-Finite Verb

动词是句法形式中的分句的核心。任何分句都是体现述谓结构的句法呈现单位,语义述谓框架自然亦是非限定性分句的灵魂。本文对非限定动词的分句结构及其特征进行认知研究,以期说明:非限定动词的分句结构这种句法现象,本质上是投射着语义框架映射的认知现象。非限定动词构式折射出语言使用者对语言结构规律的认知效应。

Verb is syntactically the core of a clause that serves as a syntactic unit representing the related predication.Naturally,the semantic framework is the soul of a non-finite clause.This paper is to undertake a cognitive study of the non-finite clausal structuring,aiming to verify a hypothesis that the non-finite clausal structuring as a syntactic phenomenon is in essence a cognitive phenomenon that involves the projection of the semantic framework.The non-finite structuring reflects the cognitive effect that lies in a language user＇s awareness of the rule-governed linguistic structure.