慢性肺心病合并冠心病的临床诊治分析

Clinical diagnosis analysis on chronic pulmonary heart disease complicated with coronary artery disease

目的 探讨慢性肺心病合并冠心病的临床特点和诊断依据,总结分析其治疗方法,从而提高临床诊断率、降低病死率.方法 回顾性分析98例慢性肺心病合并冠心病患者的临床特点、心电图、X线摄片、超声心电图以及治疗资料.结果 肺心病出现典型心绞痛、心肌梗死,心电图左心导联动态缺血性改变、左前半或完全性左束支传导阻滞,反复出现左心衰竭伴有左心扩大者,应考虑合并冠心病.处理时要在常规治疗的基础上区别对待.结论 肺心病合并冠心病引起的心力衰竭患者,要根据诊断结果,在常规基础治疗的同时,针对病因与并发症取有效的个体化治疗措施进行处理,可获得较满意的临床效果.

Objective To discuss the chronic pulmonary heart disease merge coronary artery disease＇s clinical characteristic and the diagnosis basis, then summarizes and analyzes its method of treatment,to improve the clinical diagnosis rates and reduce mortality. Methods Retrospective analyzing 98 cases of chronic pulmonary heart disease merge coronary artery disease patients＇ clinical characteristic, the electrocardiogram, X absorb the piece, the supersonic electrocardiogram and the treatment material. Results Pulmonary heart disease patients appear typical angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, 12-lead electrocardiography ischemic dynamic changes in ST-T segment, left anterior hemi block or CLBBB （Complete Left Bundle Branch Block）, recurring the left heart failure with left heart amplification, we should consider merge coronary heart disease. When dealing with the disease, we must distinguish in the conventional treatment foundation. Conclusion Pulmonary heart disease merge coronary artery disease patients with heart failure, while taking conventional foundation treatment, aim at causes and complications to take effective measures to deal with individual treatment, can get a satisfactory clinical effect.