抗菌药物在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的应用

Application of Antibiotic to Prevent Infection in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

旨在探讨抗菌药物在 腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)中预防感染的作用。将600例病人分为3组:未用药(A组)、术前用药(B组)、术前及术后均用药(C组)。结果显示,A组的总感染率最高13 5％,B组8％,C组最低4％,体温表现上C组反应最轻。与是否应用及如何应用抗菌药物有直接关系。

To study the ef-fect of antibiotic in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), 600 cases were divided into 3 groups. Group A did not use antibiotic. Group B used antibiotic pre-operation only Group C used antibiotic both preoperation and postoperation. The result showed that the infection rate of Group A was 13. 5%, Group B 8%, and Group C 4%, and the temperature reaction of Group C was the light-est.