网络游戏成瘾:概念、过程、机制与成因

Internet and Game Addiction:Concept,Process,Mechanism and Cause

网络游戏成瘾是人们在进行相关活动时产生的一种独特的心理和行为现象,首先在对行为成瘾、网络游戏成瘾等相关概念进行辨析的基础上,对网络游戏成瘾的心理和行为过程、形成机制和原因作了详细剖析,指出"初级正向学习机制、次级放大过程和冲突性后果"等三要素的交互作用,构成了成瘾的基本机制,而导致成瘾的原因则是由于"环境、客体和主体"的共同作用。

Internet and Game Addiction is a special phenomenon of psychology and behavior which occurred when people using Internet and game. This research contrasts some similar concepts such as behavioural,Internet and game addiction at first, then discusses and analyzes the mental and behavioural process, the forming mechanism and causation of Internet and game addiction detailedly, and at last, points out that the interaction of ＂primary positive incentive learning mechanisms, secondary amplifying process and consequences of conflict＂ formed the basic mechanism of addiction, and the reasons leading to Addiction were the interaction of the ＂environment, object, and subject＂.