武术价值观变迁的回顾与反思

Retrospect and Reflection on the Value Transition of Wushu

从武术史学、价值哲学、文化学、现象学的视角研究武术的价值。运用文献资料、专家访谈等方法对武术的价值系统进行研究,以价值哲学为理论基础,以武术现象为研究对象进行逻辑思考,在深入地梳理武术发生发展的历史线索的基础上,跨越了历史的时空探讨武术价值问题。认为武术的价值在现代社会中呈现多元化趋势,但是其核心价值在于武术的文化价值。武术价值的实现是多路径的,要注重传承与传播,建立民间与官方联动的组织架构,保持传统与现代的结合。总之,武术作为中华民族传统文化的优秀遗产,其文化价值是永恒的。

The paper studies the value of Wushu from the perspectives of Wushu history,axiology,culture theory and phenomenon theory.It adopts the methods of literature review and expert-interview to explore the value system of Wushu.Based on the theoretical basis of philosophy,the paper makes a logistic thinking about Wushu,reviews the history of Wushu and discusses the Wushu issues from the time and space perspectives.It reckons that since the value of Wushu is more diversified in modern society,the core value underlies with the culture value of it.There are various ways to achieve the value of Wushu,including focusing on the heritance and compaign,building the organizational structure linking private and public sector,combining tradition and modern features of the sport.In a word,as an excellent heritage of China＇s traditional culture,the culture value of Wushu is eternal.