汉字智能造字的理论和方法研究

Theory and method of intelligent Chinese character-making

针对现行的汉字字库方式不足的问题,提出了开展汉字智能造字和采用智能造字方式取代字库方式的研究。运用拓扑知识描述了汉字结构的数学表示和可以从汉字中挑选汉字基元的理论,为用汉字基元来拼合造字提供数学理论上的依据。运用层次分析法研究如何从汉字中挑选汉字基元的问题,并给出汉字智能造字的方法和数学模型,从理论上解决了汉字由基元通过结构来智能拼合的问题。智能造字实验结果表明了汉字智能造字理论的准确性和汉字造字的可操作性。

Aimed at the problem of the insufficiency of Chinese character library,the research of Chinese character-making and the selection of the intelligent character-making way substituting for character library is proposed.Firstly,the mathematical description theory of Chinese character structures and choosing the Chinese character prototypes from the Chinese characters are described on topological theory,providing the mathematical theoretical foundation for the character-making of the Chinese characters through Chinese character prototypes.Secondly how to choose prototypes from characters using the analytic hierarchy process（AHP） is resolved.Finally,the method and mathematical model of intelligent Chinese character-making is given,the problem of characters composed from prototypes through certain built-up structures is resolved.The intelligent character-making experiment indicated the validity of the theory of intelligent character-making and feasibility of intelligent character-making.