论金庸小说的“暗室”与“暗室视角”

On "Darkroom" and "Darkroom View" in Jin Yong's Novels

金庸小说中的"暗室"具有广狭义之分,"暗室"可以是临时变化出来的空间,也可以是开放的空间。"暗室"空间并不是产生"暗室视角"的必要条件,但"暗室视角"却能呈现"暗室"空间的效果。"暗室视角"是一种具有个体性和限知性的内聚焦视角。金庸成功地运用"暗室视角"的隐蔽性和内聚焦性特征刻画人物,又运用"暗室视角"的限知性和隐蔽性特征推动情节。

＂Darkroom＂ in Jin Yong＇s novels should be understood from both broad sense and narrow sense,which the ＂darkroom＂ could be an occasionally developed space or an open space.The ＂darkroom＂ space is not the necessary condition to create ＂darkroom view＂,but ＂darkroom view＂ can make an effect of ＂Darkroom＂space.＂Darkroom view＂ is a kind of inner-focusing angle of view with the characteristics of individuality and limited intellectuality.Jin Yong successfully using the disguise and inner-focusing characteristics of ＂darkroom view＂ describes characters,and using the limited intellectuality and the disguise of the ＂darkroom view＂ motivates the development of the plot.