新一代计算模式演进与趋势

The Evolution and Trend of New-generation Computing Paradigm

计算技术的发展是软件、硬件以及与它们相适应的计算模式共同进步的结果,计算模式的改进与提高可以极大促进计算机技术的应用和普及。通过复用的观点,简要分析软件复用、硬件虚拟化发展和演进历程的基础上,重点介绍了网格、云计算等新一代计算模式的发展过程和它们之间的联系。揭示出复用程度全面提高是未来计算模式发展的核心和大趋势。

The development of the computing technology is the result of the common progress of the software, hardware and the suited Computing Paradigm. The improvement of the Computing Paradigm can accelerate the application and popularization of the computer technology. Based on the analysis of the development of the software reusing and the hardware virtualization in the view of reusing, this paper mainly introduces the development of Grid and Cloud Computing and the relationship between them, and discloses that comprehensive improving of reusing level is the kernel and general trend of the future development of Computing Paradigm.