博物馆免费开放的贡献与可持续发展

On the Contribution and Sustainable Development of Admission-Free Museums

博物馆免费开放是构建和谐社会的重要途径,根本目的在于提升全民素质,传承历史文化。但免费开放也会带来观众素质良莠不齐、员工缺乏积极性等问题,博物馆应采取适当措施应对此类问题。此外国内博物馆需借鉴国外博物馆成功的教育经验,改革教育模式和运作模式,从而获取良好的社会效益和经济效益。

Opening for free to the public is an important approach to build a harmonious society.Its fundamental purpose is to enhance the quality of the people and inherit the historical culture.But it also bring some problems just as different quality of the people and lackness of enthusiasm of the staff.Therefore,museums should take appropriate measures to solve them.Chinese museums can learn from the successful educational experience of overseas museums,reform the mode of education and operation to get good social and economic benefits.