生物力学与骨组织工程

BIOMECHANICS AND BONE TISSUE ENGINEERING

组织工程是生物工程中的一个重要部分，是多学科交叉而形成的新兴工程技术学科．从生物力学角度研究组织工程有特殊意义，因为生物力学在生长、重建和成形方面发挥着极其重要的作用，而组织工程需要这些知识来研究和制造组织．文章介绍了组织工程的概念和生物力学的作用，主要讨论骨的生长、重建。

Tissue engineering is an emerging engineering technology and an important part of bioengineering. The studies on tissue engineering by biomechanics is play a vital role in the growth, remodeling, and morphorgenesis of the tissue. They are used to make tissues or organs available to replace the damaged ones. In the present paper, some concepts in tissue engineering are introduced and discussed. Some important problems in bone tissues, solved or to be soloved, are reviewed.