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椎体成型术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折的临床观察 被引量:1

Clinical Analysis of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures in Elderly Patients
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摘要 目的探讨经皮穿刺椎体成型术,治疗老年骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折的疗效。方法对45例老年患者的57个骨质疏松性压缩性骨折椎体,在C臂X光机透视下,经皮向椎体内穿刺注入骨水泥,并对止痛效果和椎体恢复高度进行评估。结果患者术后腰背部疼痛明显好转,24 h后可离床活动,术后X线片压缩性骨折基本复位。随访1~15个月,腰背痛无复发,椎体高度无丢失。结论 PVP治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折有显著的止痛效果,能较好地恢复椎体高度,操作方便,疗效满意。 Objective To investigate the efficacy of percutaneous vertebrop lasty(PVP)in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures(VCF)in elderly patients.Methods Polymethylmethacrylate(PM-MA)was injected into the affected vertebral bodieswith the help of C-arm fluoroscopy.The effect of pain relief and the vertebral-body height recovery were assessed.Results The pain in the back disappeared generally.There was no recurrence of back pain nor any loss of height in the vertebrae involved.Conclusion PVP is a convenient and effective minimally invasive technique for the spine.
作者 王凯
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2010年第21期43-44,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
关键词 椎体成型术 骨质疏松症 椎体压缩性骨折 Percutaneous vertebroplasty Osteoporosis Vertebral compression fracture
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