4Lowry SF.The stressed host response to infection:the disruptive signals and rhythms of systemic inflammation[J].Surg Clin North Am,2009; 89(2):311-326,vii.
5Alexander JW.When should prophylactic antibiotics be given?(Editorial)[J].Ann Surg,2009,249(4):557-558.
6Qadan M,Cheadle WG.Controversies in host defense against surgical site infection[J].Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther,2009; 7(9):1043-1047,.
7Steinberg JP,Braun BI,Hellinger WC,et al.Timing of antimicrobial prophylaxis and the risk of surgical site infections:results from the Trial to Reduce Antimicrobial Prophylaxis Errors[J].Ann Surg,2009; 250(1):10-16.
3MacFie J, O'Boyle C, Mitchell C, et al. Gut origin of sepsis a prospective study investigating associations between bacterial translocation, gastric microflora, and septic morbidity [J]. Gut, 1999, 45(2): 223-228.
4Wilmore DW, Smith RJ, O'Dwyer ST, et al. The gut: a central organ after surgical stress [J]. Surgery, 1988, 104(5): 917-923.
5Redan JA, Rush BF Jr, Lysz TW, et al. Organ distribution of gut-derived bacteria caused by bowel manipulation or ischemia [J]. Am J Surg, 1990, 1590): 85-90.
6Deitch EA, Winterton J, Berg R. Effect of starvation, malnutrition, and trauma on the gastrointestinal tract flora and bacterial translocation [J]. Arch Surg, 1987, 122(9): 1019-1024.
7Deitch EA, Bridges WM, Ma JW, et al. Obstructed intestine as a reservoir for systemic infection [ J ]. Am J Surg, 1990, 159(4) : 394-401.
8Deitch EA. Simple intestinal obstruction causes bacterial translocation in man [J]. Arch Surg, 1989, 124(6): 699-701.
9Boros M, Takaichi S, Hatanaka K. Ischemia time dependency of reperfusion injury following complete arterial occlusion of the rat small intestine [J]. Transplant Proc, 1995, 27(5): 2789-2790.
10Steffen EK, Berg RD, Deitch EA. Comparison of translocation rates of various indigenous bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract to the mesenteric lymph node [J]. J Infect Dis, 1988, 157(5): 1032-1038.
