90后高职高专大学生心理健康状况调查研究

Mental Health Status of 90s Freshmen in Colleges

了解90后高职高专新生的心理健康状况及影响因素,采用UPI和EPQ对某高职院校2178名新生进行心理建档,筛查发现心理健康的新生只有80.2%,可见90后高职新生的心理健康状况不容乐观。大学生的心理健康与男女生、家庭子女数量、城乡及家庭氛围有线性回归关系（F=23.104,P〈0.01）。影响90后高职新生心理健康的因素主要有家庭气氛、性别、情绪稳定性、内外向和精神偏离程度。

The mental health status of 90s freshmen in colleges is investigated and its influence factors are analyzed.Methods 2178 high college freshmen were enrolled and tested with the university personality inventory（UPI）and Eysenck personality questionnaire（EPQ）.Results show that only 80.2% freshmen had a normal mental health status.The mental health status had a linear regression with gender,number of sibling,living in city or countryside and family atmosphere（F=23.104,P0.01）.The mental health status of 90s freshmen in colleges was not optimistic.The influence factors of mental health status included family atmosphere,gender,emotional stability,introverted or extroverted deviation from the spirit.