摘要
在现代汉语中,同形的"到家"可以区分为词组"到家1"、形容词"到家2"和表示某种量度特征的唯补副词"到家3"等三个不同的语法单位。文章在分析这三个不同语法单位在共时平面的用法之后,探讨"到家"由词组到形容词再到唯补副词的历时演变过程。
In Chinese,the homograph ＂daojia＂ can be distinguished as three different grammatical units such as phrase ＂daojia1＂,adjective ＂daojia2＂ and ＂daojia3＂——a degree adverb acts only as complement,expressing a certain measurement features.This paper analyzes the usages of the three grammatical units at the level of modern Chinese,then discusses the historical evolution of ＂daojia＂,which changes from phrase to adjective,then to degree adverb.
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期45-50,共6页
Chinese Language Learning
基金
河南科技大学青年基金项目(项目编号:2007QN006)的资助
关键词
“到家”
词汇化
语法化
程度补语
唯补副词
＂daojia＂（到家）
lexicalization
grammaticalization
degree complement
adverb acts only as complement
