安徽大学生性健康知识、性态度与性相关行为研究

College students’ sexual health knowledge,sexual attitude and sexual-related behavior in Anhui province

本研究采用性健康知识量表、性态度量表及性相关行为问卷,测查了安徽381名大学生性健康知识水平、性态度和性相关行为状况。结果表明安徽大学生性健康知识十分匮乏,性态度趋于中间和开放状态,性相关行为活跃,并表现显著性别和专业差异。性健康知识、态度与相关性行为之间呈显著正相关,其中安全套使用、宽容性、交流性和功能性对性相关行为有良好预测作用。建议进行有针对性的大学生性教育。

Sexual health knowledge scale, sexual attitude scale and sexual-related behavior questionnaire were used to explore 381 college students’ sexual health knowledge, sexual attitude and sexual-related behavior in Anhui Province. The results revealed that college students lack sexual health knowledge; their attitude towards sexuality tends to be neutral and open; sexual-related behavior was active, showing significant differences in gender and discipline. Positive and significant correlations existed among sexual health knowledge, sexual attitude and sexual-related behavior. Condom use, permissiveness, communion and instrumentality could well predict sexual-related behaviors. The paper suggested that the targeted sex education should be developed for college students.