基于利益视角的农民群体制度保护研究——以经济法制度为重点

Study on System Protection for Farmers Based on Benefit Perspective——Emphasis on System of Economic Law

农民问题是中国"三农"问题的关键问题、核心问题。对现代化进程中农民群体保护问题进行研究,从法律制度架构层面去分析农民群体问题,是解决农民问题的必然选择。从利益和利益机制的角度对农民群体保护问题进行分析,努力架构起保护农民群体的制度化利益机制体系:利益代表机制、利益表达机制、利益产生机制、利益分配机制、利益协调机制、利益保障机制。在经济法保护农民群体的制度体系中,要创新经济法主体,从经济主体法角度保护农民群体;要优化农民群体生存发展环境,从市场规制法角度保护农民群体;要合理配置对农民群体利益的调控规范,从宏观调控法角度保护农民群体。

Farmer problem is the key and core problem among problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers in China. Study on proecting farmers in the process of modernization and analysis on farmer problem from legal system is the inevitable choice to work out farmer problem. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze protection of farmers from the perspective of benefit and benefit mechanism and set up systematized benefit mechanism to protect farmers, the mechanism includes benefit representation mechanism, benefit expression mechanism, benefit production mechanism, benefit distribution mechanism, benefit coordination mechanism and benefit safeguard mechanism. Among the systems to protect farmers in economic law, subjects of economic law shall be innovated to protect them from the angle of economic main law. Farmer＇s living environment shall be improved to protect them from the angle of market regulation law. Regulations of farmer＇s interest shall be reasonably distributed to protect farmers from the angle of macro-regulation law