摘要
近年来经颅超声溶栓治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的临床研究取得了新进展。一些临床研究结果提示单独应用经颅超声具有溶栓作用。多数临床研究结果表明,经颅多普勒(TCD)具有辅助溶栓作用,微泡可增强TCD的辅助溶栓效果。其他类型的经颅超声的辅助溶栓作用以及其联用微泡对治疗效果的影响,各家研究结果不一,有待于进一步的研究探讨。
Clinical studies on transcranial sonothrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke have made great progress recently.A few clinical studies suggest that transcranial ultrasonography alone has a thrombolytic effect in acute ischemic stroke patients.Most of clinical studies demonstrate that transcranial Doppler(TCD) ultrasonography has an adjuvant thrombolytic effect on acute ischemic stroke,which can be enhanced by microbubbles.However,the adjuvant thrombolytic effect of other types of transcranial ultrasonography,as well as its effects combined with microbubbles,varies among studies,which should be further studied.
出处
《医学综述》
2010年第23期3615-3618,共4页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
超声
溶栓
脑梗死
Ultrasound
Thrombolysis
Ischemic stroke