运动疗法加音乐疗法对COPD患者生活质量影响的研究

Effects of exercise combined with music therapy on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的评价运动加音乐疗法对改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者生活质量的效果。方法对40例中度和重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者进行6个月的运动康复训练和音乐治疗，在治疗前、后分别进行6min步行试验（6MWT）测量和生活质量评价，然后进行统计学分析。结果与训练前比较，患者训练后6min行走距离较训练前明显延长（P=0．000）；同时生活质量各方面（日常生活能力、社会活动能力和抑郁焦虑症状）都有明显改善（P=0．000）。结论对COPD患者实施长期、个体化的运动和音乐治疗可有效改善其生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effects of exercise combined with music therapy on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD） . Methods Forty moderate and severe COPD patients were accepted rehabilitation training and mu- sic therapy for 6 months. Six rain walk test （6 MWT） and quality of life evaluation were measured before and after exercise, and then make the statistical analysis. Results Six rain walking distance were significantly longer in all patients after training （ P = 0. 000） ; And all as- pects of quality of life （ daily living skills, social activity skills and symptoms of depression and anxiety） have significantly improved （ P = 0. 000） . Conclusions COPD patients treated with long - term, individual - oriented exercise combined with music therapy can be effective in improving their quality of life.