摘要
微孔材料因其特有的微观结构而具有特殊的性能,在很多领域都有应用或应用前景。综述了微孔材料的特殊性能和其在多领域的应用,以及微孔分子筛、微孔膜、微孔泡沫、微孔陶瓷、微孔淀粉泡沫等常见微孔材料的性能和制备方法,并介绍了微孔材料的常见分类方法。
Microporous materials have a wide application foreground and have been applied in many fields due to the unique micro structure with special properties. The special properties and the applications of porous materials are reviewed, and the common classification ot porous materials is introduced. Principally, the preparation methods of the microporous materials which include molecular sieve malerials, micro porous ceramics, microcellular foam and microporous films are summarized.
关键词
微孔材料
分子筛
微孔膜
微孔陶瓷
微孔泡沫
制备
microporous materials, molecular sieve, micro-porous fihns, micro porous ceramics, microcellular foam, preparation