阿托品在无水乙醇注射治疗腋臭中的作用

Efficacy of atropine in treatment of bromidrosis with anhydrous alcohol injection

目的探讨阿托品在无水乙醇注射法治疗腋臭中的作用及对远期效果的影响。方法将应用无水乙醇皮下注射治疗腋臭的72例患者随机分为A组（使用阿托品）和B组（不使用阿托品），其中A组37例，B组35例。分别于治疗后1、3、6个月观察腋臭治疗效果。结果以残余气味最终疗效达到0级为标准，A组有效率为83．78％，B组有效率为82．86％，两组对比差异无统计学意义。结论阿托品对于注射法治疗腋臭的远期疗效没有影响，无水乙醇注射法治疗腋臭的配方不必加入阿托品。

Objective To observe the effect of atropine in the treatment of bromiderosis with anhydrous alcohol injection. Methods Patients were randomly divided into two groups （A and B）.. the patients in Group A was injected with both anhydrous alcohol and atropine, and that in Group B was only injected with anhydrous alcohol. The effect of the operation was evaluated at 1, 3 and 6 months after the treatment. Results From August 2004 to January 2008, 72 patients were involved in this study. 37 cases were included in Group A, and 35 patients were included in Group B. The effective rate in the Group A was 83.78 %, and that in the Group B was 82.86 %. There was no statistical difference between these two groups. Conclusion Atropine has no effect on the treatment of axillary bromidrosis with anhydrous alcohol injection and it is, therefore, not necessarily included in the treatment.