进口贸易的技术进步效应研究综述

Literature Review on the Effect of Import Trade on Technological Progress

文章对进口贸易与技术进步研究的理论与实证研究成果进行了系统的梳理,发现进口贸易是一国技术进步的重要途径,进口贸易主要通过进口总量效应、进口模式效应和进口竞争效应对一国技术进步产生重要影响。在综述的基础上,文章对现有研究成果进行了简单评述,指出了未来进一步研究方向。

The paper systematically reviews studies on the relationship between imports and technological progress,and finds that import trade is an important channel to realize technological progress.Import scale,import model and import competition all can impact the technological progress of an importing country.On the basis of the literature review,it gives some comments on the existing researches and points out some research directions in the future.