柏拉图混合政体理论初探——以“夜间议事会”为视角

An Exploration of Plato's Mixed Constitution Based on the Observation of Nocturnal Council

对柏拉图的政体理论进行初步分析。首先通过理论研究,指出柏拉图在《法律篇》中主张混合政体理论,然后通过对夜间议事会的结构及其功能的阐释,指出这种混合政体理论是柏拉图对哲学王这种君主政体的超越,对后世产生了深远的影响。

This study provides a priliminary analysis on Plato＇s theory of regimes. It argues that what Plato agreed on in The Law is ＂ Mixed Constitution＂. Based on the exploration of the structure and functions of nocturnal council, this study points out that the idea of mixed constitution transcends the polity of Philosopher-king and leaves a lasting print on the coming-up politics.