摘要
应用荧光倒置显微镜系统,分别检测了蛋白磷酸酶PP-2A和PP-1抑制剂岗田酸(Okadaicacid,OA)和PP-2B抑制剂三氟吡拉嗪(Trifluoperazine,Tri)处理的人成神经细胞瘤细胞(SH-SY5Y)胞浆钙瞬态变化。结果发现:1nmol/LOA抑制PP-2A时,胞浆游离Ca2+浓度([Ca2+]i)瞬时波动明显增强,[Ca2+]i在20min内逐步轻微升高,后逐渐回复;而用100nmol/LOA同时抑制PP-2A和PP-1时,则引起[Ca2+]i即刻持续升高,并同时伴有[Ca2+]i瞬时波动明显增强;用100μmol/LTri抑制PP-2B时,则引起[Ca2+]i即刻持续升高,[Ca2+]i瞬时波动没有明显变化。提示:蛋白磷酸酶降低可能通过钙瞬态变化而参与Alzheimer病(AD)的发病过程。
The effects of protein phosphatase PP2A and PP1 inhibitor-okadaic acid (OA) and PP2B(calcineurin) inhibitor-trifluoperazine (Tri) on calcium transient in neuroblastoma cells (SHSY5Y) were investigated under the fluorescence inverted microscopy. The results indicated that the i was slightly increased in 20 min and then gradually returned to baseline level by incubating with 1 nmol/L OA which inhibited only PP2A. However, a rapid and steady increase of i was observed both when PP2A and PP1 were inhibited by 100 nmol/L OA or when PP2B by 100 mol/L Tri. Moreover, OA both with 1 nmol/L and 100 nmol/L could enhance instantaneous calcium fluctuation. The data suggested that an impaired protein phosphatase system might paticipate in AD pathogenesis by an alternative calcium transient pathway.
出处
《同济医科大学学报》
CSCD
1999年第3期189-190,共2页
Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
基金
国家教委优秀年轻教师基金