生物质气化供暖在中国北方农村地区的可行性研究

Feasibility Study on Biomass Gasification Heating in Rural Areas in Northern China

本文对生物质气化供暖技术进行了分析,旨在探索一条高效利用生物质秸秆替代传统能源、减少秸秆焚烧现象的途径。通过对某农房的生物质气化供暖系统进行能效分析,并与其它供暖方式进行技术经济和环境效益比较,可知生物质气化供暖技术在中国北方地区的应用是经济环保的,为中国农村未来能源使用指明了可持续发展的方向。

In this paper,in order to explore a method of using the biomass energy effectively instead of the traditional energy and reducing the straw burning directly,the technology of biomass gasification heating was discussed,and the energy efficiency of a biomass gasification heating system in a rural house was analyzed.Furthermore,this system was compared with traditional heating systems from technical,economic and environmental aspects.It was concluded that using the biomass gasification heating technology in rural areas in northern China was economical and environment-friendly.Moreover,it was a sustainable development way of future energy use in rural areas in China.