HPV感染与宫颈癌的预防

HPV Infection and Cervical Cancer Prevention

宫颈癌是常见的妇科恶性肿瘤,我国宫颈癌的发病现状是发病率高,死亡率高,为此,应重视对宫颈癌的预防及早期发现,近年来,由于宫颈癌的筛查技术的不断提高,液基薄层细胞技术(TCT)、阴道镜的应用以及对人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)的检测,可以对宫颈癌早期诊断,从而降低宫颈癌的发病率。

Cervical cancer is a common gynecological malignancy. In China, the morbidity and mortality rate of cervical cancer are high, so more attention should be paid to the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer. Recently, with the constant improve- ment of screening technology of cervical cancer, the application of TCT and colposcopy, and the detection of HPV, the disease can be diagnosed early, so as to reduce the morbidity of cervical cancer.