摘要
目的:了解浙江台州市椒江区药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点。方法:收集到2009年浙江台州市椒江区药品生产企业、药品经营企业以及医疗机构上报的726例ADR报告,并进行回顾性归类统计和分析评价。结果:>60岁人群ADR发生率最高(占17.08%);引起ADR的主要途径为静脉滴注给药(占77.55%);最易引起ADR的药物为抗感染药(占64.74%);ADR损害类型主要以皮肤及其附件损害为主(占52.75%)。结论:临床应加强ADR的报告和监测工作,从而有利于合理用药和提高临床用药水平。
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the characteristics of adverse drug reactions (ADR) reported in Jiaojiang District. METHODS: 726 ADR cases reported by pharmaceutical enterprises, pharmaceutical trading enterprises and medical institutions were analyzed statistically and classified retrospectively. RESULTS: Of the 726 cases, 17.08% occurred in the aged people( 〉60 years old); 77.55% were induced by intravenous administration; 64.74% were induced by anti-infective drugs; main ADR manifestations were lesions of skin and its appendants (52.75 % ). CONCLUSION: Great importance should be attached to ADR reporting and monitoring in the clinic so as to improve rational use of drugs.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第2期171-173,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药品不良反应
报告
分析
Adverse drug reaction
Report
Analysis