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舒芬太尼与芬太尼麻醉对老年腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者血流动力学的影响 被引量:23

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摘要 目的观察舒芬太尼与芬太尼对老年腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者血流动力学的影响。方法随机选择ASAⅡ~Ⅲ级老年腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者120例,年龄61~86岁,随机分为舒芬太尼+瑞芬太尼+丙泊酚组(舒芬太尼组)和芬太尼+瑞芬太尼+丙泊酚组(芬太尼组),每组60例。记录麻醉前、诱导后、气管插管后、切开皮肤及关腹时的血压和心率。结果两组患者麻醉诱导前后的血压均有不同程度的下降,但下降的幅度与麻醉前相比有显著性差异(P〈0.01);插管后各时间点的血压与插管前相比变化不大,但舒芬太尼组与芬太尼组相比有显著性差异(P〈0.01),同时麻醉手术期间血压的平稳程度舒芬太尼组优于芬太尼组。芬太尼组对心率的影响较舒芬太尼组较大,与麻醉前相比有显著性差异(P〈0.01)。结论舒芬太尼用于老年腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者麻醉血流动力学及麻醉过程平稳程度优于芬太尼。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第23期3457-3459,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 唐山市科技局指令性项目(No.07130206A-4-7)
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