基于RFID的船舶过闸报到系统

Ship registration system based on RFID

船舶过闸报到是船闸收取规费和船舶调度的基础和保证,其智能化、自动化程度将直接影响到船闸的服务质量和管理水平,甚至会影响到船闸的通航能力。针对当前船舶过闸人工报到方式的效率较低及全球定位系统(GPS)报到方式投资较大、难以安装部署等问题,结合射频识别(RFID)技术、网络技术和计算机技术,提出了基于RFID的船舶过闸报到系统,并对该系统的基本工作原理、整体结构和实现方案等问题进行了论述。

The ship registration is the basis of lock charging and ship scheduling.The degree of its intelligence and automation will directly affect the service performance,management level and even the navigation capacity of the lock.Aiming at the problems in the artificial ship registration of low efficiency,in the Global Positioning System（GPS） registration of high investment,difficult installation and disposition,the authors proposed a ship registration system and discussed the basic work principle,integral structure,implemental program and other issues by means of Radio Frequency Identification（RFID） technology,network technology and computer technology.