继承汉学传统：荷兰道教研究的成就与最新进展

Inheriting the Tradition of Sinology:the Latest Archievement and Development of Taoism Study in the Netherlands

本文系统梳理了荷兰道教研究的传统。荷兰的道教研究与其殖民扩张、海上贸易的发展紧密相连,导致荷兰的道教研究跟福建和台湾有着十分密切的关联。另外,荷兰莱顿大学乃是荷兰道教研究的摇篮,随着荷兰中国历史的讲座教授的设立、汉学院的成立和《通报》的兴办,荷兰汉学和道教研究的学术地位逐步得以确立,并成为欧洲汉学研究的重镇。正是这些硬件条件以及荷兰汉学的学术传统,使得荷兰道教研究的名家辈出。本文最后指出荷兰道教研究的老中青三代学者各有千秋,老一辈的学者以施舟人为代表,中年学者有田海,青年学者则有葛思康等人,学术薪火代代相传。

The essay systematically goes over the traditions in Daoism Study in the Netherlands.With the colonial and naval expansions,Dutch Daoism study has set up close relation with Fujian and Taiwan.Furthermore,Leiden University is cradle of Daoism study in the Netherlands.With the establishment of professorial chair in Chinese history,Institute of Sinology and publishing scholarly journal T’oung Pao,the academic position of Dutch Sinology and Daoism study has been established firmly.The present paper argues that Duch appeared a number of famous scholars in Daoism study.