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持续输注瑞芬太尼用于全麻围拔管期的临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察持续输注瑞芬太尼至全麻拔管后对患者围拔管期的血流动力学影响。方法将46例择期行鼻内镜手术ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级患者随机分两组,诱导及麻醉维持方法相同,A组持续输注瑞芬太尼至拔管后,B组于术毕前5 m in停止输注,观察两组拔管前后血流动力学指标变化,以及意识、自主呼吸恢复的时间。结果 A组在拔管即刻及拔管后5 m in HR和MAP的波动明显低于B组(P〈0.05),两组自主呼吸恢复时间、睁眼时间、拔管时间无统计学差异(P〉0.05),但A组呛咳发生率低于B组(P〈0.05)。结论持续输注瑞芬太尼至拔管后更有利于患者平稳度过拔管过程,保证全麻患者的舒适安全。
作者 张丽 贾志
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第48期68-69,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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