农村土地流转问题与对策分析

Rural Land Circulation Problems and Countermeasure Analysis

根据党的十七届三中全会的精神,加强农村土地流转,建立农村土地承包经营权流转制度势在必行。然而目前农村土地流转面临诸多问题,如干部群众认识存在误区,土地流转机制不健全,融资困难束缚农村土地流转,农村社会保障体系不完善,我国土地流转立法存在不足,改变土地农业用途等。对此文章提出了对策,如加强宣传引导,消除土地流转上的认识误区,建立健全流转机制,允许土地承包经营权抵押,尽快建立完善的农村社会保障体系,政府应保障农民工的利益,建议扩大农村土地流转中互换主体范围,成立农会和农村土地流转合作社。

According to the.Party＇s Third Plenary Session of the spirit, to strengthen the rural land transfer, rural land contract and management rights transfer system is imperative, however, the rural land is currently facing many problems, such as cadres and the masses have misunderstanding on the land transfer, land transfer mechanism is not perfect, difficulties in financing constraint rural land, social security system is inadequate in rural areas, land transfer legislation exists shortcomings, people change land agricultural use and so on. This paper proposed measures such as strengthening propaganda and guidance to eliminate the misunderstanding on the land transfer, establishing and improving the circulation mechanism, allowing the mortgage of the right to land contractual management, as soon as possible to establish a sound social security system in rural areas, the government should ensure rural workers interests, and proposed the expansion of rural land in exchanging the main range, the establishment of Farmers Association and Cooperative Rural Land.