摘要
癌症患者在临终前大多已出院回家,这给临床研究中计算准确生存时间造成困难,同时珍贵的患者临终前病情变化得不到记录,造成研究资料的缺失。本研究对舟山群岛的296例晚期肺癌患者采用电话、家访等方式进行了生存期的随访,随访成功率达95%,获得了患者临终前详细的病情变化及准确的死亡时间。体会到随访是一项技巧性很强的研究工作,护士比医师更容易获得随访信息,随访时寻找最了解患者生活习惯、疾病情况的人作为随访对象是随访成功的关键。
In this study,the follow-up was done among 296 terminal lung cancer patients and their families for obtaining informationin their survival period,particularly for details about the condition changes and exact death time.Comparatively speaking,follow-uprequired profound experience and it was easier for nurses to conduct follow-up than for doctors.In general,the key to the success of follow-up was finding out the person who was familiar with the patient.
出处
《护理学报》
2010年第23期40-42,共3页
Journal of Nursing（China）
基金
浙江省中医药重点资助项目(2008CA113)
关键词
肺癌晚期
生存期
随访
terminal lung cancer
survival period
follow-up
