摘要
《传道书》作为圣经智慧文学的组成部分,集中体现出所罗门智慧的解构特点。如果说《箴言》和《雅歌》结合神的启示智慧和外邦人智慧,构造了普世的人生智慧,那么《传道书》则用神的启示智慧解构了人生智慧。《传道书》的主题是,质疑人生智慧和努力的价值,指出世界和历史都处于永恒循环之中,得出悲观、失望的结论。然而,它仍然坚持神的启示智慧高于外邦人的智慧,既认识到外邦人智慧必不可少,又意识到其有限性,从而达到了坚定以色列人的启示智慧和信念之目的,为新约时代彻底解构和完全超越外邦人智慧作了必要准备和铺垫。
Ecclesiastes,as a part of the literature of wisdom in Bible,is characterized by a de-construction of Solomon's wisdom.If Proverbs and Song of Songs combined the divine revelating wisdom with the gentile wisdom into a universal wisdom for human beings,then Ecclesiastes destructed the human wisdom by a skepticism of human efforts and values and concluding with a pessimism.It was intended to limit the human wisdom in order to maintain the transcendence of the divine wisdom,and to strengthen the Isreals' belief.In the long terms,such a de-construction paved the way for the constructing and transcending the gentile wisdom in the New Testament.
出处
《北方论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期7-11,共5页
The Northern Forum
关键词
传道书
启示智慧
人生智慧
Ecclesiastes
human wisdom
revelating wisdom