中文近代文献数字馆藏建设的策略与实践

Strategies and Practice of the Digital Collection Construction of Modern Chinese Literatures in Libraries

数字馆藏是图书馆的重要组成部分。根据我国中文近代文献馆藏建设现状,图书馆中文近代文献数字馆藏建设应统筹规划,共建特色馆藏资源,实现数字馆藏建设的标准化和规范化,提高数字馆藏建设者的专业素质。国家图书馆积极开展有目标、有计划的数字馆藏建设工作,在实践探索中总结了文字加工、数字内容标引、数字影像处理等方面的数字资源加工方法,建设了特色资源管理和服务系统,并取得了一定的成绩。

Digital collections are the important part of libraries.According to the present situation of modern Chinese literature collection construction,the construction of digital collections of modern Chinese literature in libraries should adhere to overall planning,co-construct special collections,establish the standardization of digital collection resources,and improve the professional quality of digital collection workers.The National Library of China develops planned and purposeful construction of digital collections,summarizes a series of processing methods in practice,such as the text processing method,digital content indexing method and digital image processing method,builds management and service system of special resources,and achieve a little of results.