摘要
哮喘是一种非常复杂的表型异质性疾病,是受遗传和环境因素双重影响的多基因遗传病,通过全基因组关联研究显示,1 7号染色体ORMDL3基因是迄今为止发现的与哮喘关联最有充分证据的基因,而SNP(rs7216389)是哮喘最显著的相关标记。本综述将概述ORMDL3基因、ORMDL3基因产物功能、ORMDL3基因多态性与哮喘的相关性,及哮喘主要相关位点SNP(rs7216389)和SNP(rs1051740)等方面的研究成果。
Asthma is a very complex disease of phenotype heterogeneity and is multi-gene genetic diseases,influenced by an intricate interplay of genetic and environmental factors.A genome-wide association study(GWAS) demonstrated that 17 chromosome ORMDL3 gene was strongly and positively associated with the asthma so far,rs7216389 was the most significant asthma-related marker.This review will review the outline of ORMDL3 gene,the function of ORMDL3 gene product,the correlation of ORMDL3 gene polymorphism with asthma,and the research progress of the main asthma-related locus——SNP(rs7216389) and SNP(rs1051740).
出处
《生命的化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期937-940,共4页
Chemistry of Life