东亚地区产业转移和结构变动解析

Analysis on East Asia Area's Industry Transfer and Structure Change

二战后东亚地区的产业转移和结构变动表现以日本为雁头,以东亚"四小龙"为雁身、以东盟四国为雁尾、以其它后起发展中国家为延伸的"雁阵模式"下的区域间的梯度产业转移。20世纪90年代以后,东亚地区产业转移呈现多元化趋势,主导产业选择呈现跨越式特征,产业发展向低能耗的清洁能源结构的方向调整。"后雁阵模式"取代了"雁阵模式",新的东亚经济格局给中国经济带来了新的挑战和契机。

East Asia area＇s industry transfer and structure change presented as Goose Model after World War Ⅱ. It was shown that Japan as the leading goose, and the four Tigers as the following goose, and ASEAN-4 as the last goose, and other developing countries followed. After 1990s, East Asia area＇s industry transfer became diversifying, and the choice of leading industry became overstepping. It is Post-Goose Model time substituted Goose Model time.