摘要
Overbased 润滑剂 detergents 是在润滑油的重要部件。最近，关于合成机制，胶体的结构，酸中立化和 overbased detergents 的 antifiriction 性质的很多报纸与试验性的技术的发展被出版了，它能更好帮助我们理解准备的进程和 overbased detergents 的申请并且提出为改进 overbased detergents 的各种各样的表演的新策略。以后，用可被细菌破坏的蔬菜油净化的环境地友好、多功能的润滑剂的合成将作为原料是为净化的 industry.This 纸主要论述的胶体的润滑剂的一个主要目的而不是矿物质油在胶体的润滑剂 detergents 的调查的最近的进展。
Overbased lubricant detergents are important components in lubricating oil. Recently, a lot of papers about the synthesis mechanism, colloidal structure, acid neutralization and antifrictiorL properties of overbased detergents have been published with the development of experimental techniques, which can help us better understand the process of preparation and application of overbased detergents and propound new strategies for improving various performances of overbased detergents. In the future, the synthesis of environmentally friendly and multi-functional lubricant detergent using biodegradable vegetable oil instead of mineral oil as raw materials will be a primary objective for the colloidal lubricant detergent industry.This paper mainly presents the latest advances in the investigation of colloidal lubricant detergents.
