鼻中隔偏曲对青少年学习质量影响的调查研究

The investigation about the influence of deviated nasal septum on the adolescent's learning quality

目的:调查鼻中隔偏曲在即墨市应征入伍男青年和高三学生中的发生率及相应群体的学历情况,进而分析鼻中隔偏曲的发生对青少年学习质量的影响。方法:随机选择即墨市2006-2008年征兵查体的3 085例男青年,对其鼻中隔偏曲发生情况及其学历高低进行分析;调查即墨市3所重点高中2 628例在校高三生鼻中隔偏曲发生情况及其后升学情况并做统计学分析。结果:应征入伍男青年中395例(12.8%)患鼻中隔偏曲,其中大专以上学历占3.0%,高中学历占12.4%,初中学历占27.5%;在校高三生194例(7.4%)患鼻中隔偏曲,结合之后的高考情况,鼻中隔偏曲者升入本科的占14.9%,专科及其他占32.5%,高中毕业者占52.6%。结论:鼻中隔偏曲的发生会影响青少年的学习质量,适时的手术改善患者不适症状是有必要的。

Objective：To investigate the incidence rate of deviated nasal septum（DNS） of the young men who are going to join the army,and of the students in key high schools in Jimo,and record their educational background,then analysis the influence of DNS on the youth＇s learning quality.Method：Random select 3085 young men who are going to be recruited in 2006-2008,and 2628 students in 3 key high schools of Jimo.Investigate the two groups＇ incidence rate of DNS and make a correlative statistic analyses with their educational background.Result：There are 395 young men with DNS,which account 12.8% of the 3085 men,with the educational background of college degree and above accout 3.0%;high school diploma 12.4%;junior secondary education 27.5%.One hundred and ninety-four students with DNS in key high schools,which account 7.4,and the subsequent entrance examination results shows,undergraduate students account 14.9%,junior college students and considerable education 32.5%,and graduates 52.6%.Conclusion：DNS can influence the learning quality of the adolescent.It is necessary to operate on those patients and improve the complaint symptom.