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比索洛尔治疗充血性心力衰竭的疗效观察

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摘要 目的观察比索洛尔治疗充血性心力衰竭(CHF)及对心功能的影响。方法将70例充血性心力衰竭患者分成A组32例,左室射血分数(LVEF)平均31.30%,以利尿剂,洋地黄和血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)等基础治疗;Β组38例,LVEF平均32.26%,在利尿剂和洋地黄ACEI综合治疗基础上,只要患者耐受,从小剂量逐步加用比索洛尔1.25mg/d,5-10mg/d。结果经过12个月治疗随访,两组共有7例因室性心律失常死亡(A组4例,Β组3例),18例因心衰加重再次住院治疗(A组9例,Β组9例)。治疗前后比较,Β组较A组患者心率减慢,QT间期(QTd)降低,6m in步行距离延长,左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)和左室收缩末期内径(LVESD)显著缩小,LVEF明显增加,室性心律失常得到控制,心功能明显改善。结论比索洛尔可显著改善CHF患者的远期预后。
作者 赵伟 李羽
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2010年第12期1198-1199,共2页 Ningxia Medical Journal
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