颜、鲍、谢的名次地位之升降

The rising and descending in prestige and position of Yan,Bao,Xie

颜延之、谢灵运、鲍照后人称之为元嘉三大家,而实际上他们的成就却不尽相当,历代对他们的评价也有着相当大的差异,他们的名次地位也因之而有着较大的变动。总体上看,三人名次的变动,大致可以分为三个阶段:一、南朝:颜、谢称盛期;二、唐宋:颜、鲍、谢并称定型期;三、明清:颜、鲍、谢名次纷歧期。

Descendants call Yan Yan Zhi,Xie Lingyun,Bao Zhao three nice master in Yuanjia period.But in fact their accomplishment is not well-balanced,the valuations to them in the past are big difference,so their prestige and position have bigger alteration.As a whole goes ahead,the alteration of their prestige and position can be three stages mark basically,first,the Southern Dynasties： Yan,Xie are holding leading post;second,Tang Song： Yan,Bao,Xie are in equal post.Third,Ming and Qing Dynasty： The prestige of Yan,Bao,Xie is confused.