试论早期白瓷中的西域要素

The Cultural Influence of Western Regions on Early White Porcelain

西域文化的影响是白瓷在华北初步发展的一个历史要素。早期白瓷从视觉形式上讲,具有模仿西域银器和玻璃器的特征;从技术上讲,得益于西域碱金属玻璃配方及碱釉技术的渗透。从北朝后期至隋代,粟特人和突厥人在中亚丝绸之路上的合作,极大地促进了西风东渐,这是早期白瓷的时代背景中最重要的因素。

The cultural influence of the Western Regions played an important role during the development of early white porcelain. Early white porcelain imitated silvers and glass of the Western Regions and incorporated the technological element of alkaline glaze of the Western Regions. From the later Northern Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, the cooperation of the Sogdians and the Turks advanced the cultural influence of the Western Regions. It is the most significant element concerning the historical background of early white porcelain.