康有为对西方文明的判断和对传统理想的阐释

Kang Youwei's Judgment to Western Civilization and Interpretation on Traditional Ideal

在西方文明对中国进行强势冲击的背景下,康有为以进化论的历史观对西方资本主义进行判断,从人类文明发展趋势上重新阐释传统大同理想,把对理想社会的追求从歌颂过去转化为面向未来,并使之成为中国人接受社会主义的文化资源,为现代化的社会主义制度选择打下了基础。从传统理想创新的角度认识中国人接受社会主义的文化前提,对于认识中国走社会主义道路的历史必然性具有重要意义。

Under the background of strong impact of western civilization on China, Kang Youwei judged Western capitalism by the historical evolution, re-explained traditional Datong ideal from the human trend of civilization development, transformed the pursuit of ideal society from praising past to facing future and caused it to become cultural resources of Chinese accepting socialism, which has built the foundation vation of traditional great Importance to for the system choice to modernized socialism. From the perspective of the innoideal understanding the cultural premise on Chinese accepting the socialism is of know the historical inevitability of the socialist road in China.