马克思关于“价值”的研究及相关问题

Studies on Value by Marx and Other Related Problems

价值问题在根本上是人的存在方式及其历史命运和使命问题。马克思基于唯物史观,从资本主义商品经济现象入手,深入而系统地研究了表现在商品生产和交换中的价值形式,揭示了人的命运与资本的矛盾运动的关系,给出了人的价值的历史性发展的逻辑。人类的经济活动及其价值形式在人的价值形态中处于基础地位,但也受到人类其他活动形式、价值维度和形态的影响与制约,加强这方面的研究是当代价值哲学的重要任务。

Value is a fundamental problem of human existence and its historical destiny and mission.Marx＇s Historical Materialism,which begins the analysis from the phenomenon of the capitalist commodity economy,deeply and systematically studies the forms of values which are displayed in commodity production and exchange,reveals the relationship of contradictory movement between human destiny and capital,and discovers the logic of historical development in the value of human.Human economic activities and its forms of values are in the basic position of the morphology of human values,but they are subjected to the constraints of other forms of human activities and also subjected to the constraints of dimensions of values and their morphologies.It is an important task of contemporary value philosophy to strengthen research in those areas.