摘要
针对美国相关人士提出欲将人民币汇率制度提交WTO申诉解决,国内众多学者认为人民币汇率问题应专属IMF管辖,WTO对此无管辖权。本文立足于WTO相关规则,结合人民币汇率的法律属性,分析认定WTO对此行使管辖权并无障碍;在此基础上,本文从实体法的角度驳斥了美国相关利益集团提出的人民币汇率构成出口补贴的指责,并对美国可能提及的"非违法之诉"进行法律探析。
As America wants to submit RMB exchange rate system to WTO,some domestic scholars consider it is IMF that has the jurisdiction over RMB exchange rate system.According to WTO rules and legal nature of the RMB exchange rate,there is no reason of denying jurisdiction of WTO.On that basis,the article will refute the fallacy that RMB exchange rate forms export subsidies,and analyze the related problems on Non-violation Complaints.
