马王堆帛书《春秋事语》性质再议——兼与刘伟先生商榷

A Re-discussion of the Nature of the Unearthed Silk Book Chu-qiu Shi-yu from Mawangdui Han Tomb:A Debate Against Mr.Liu

长沙马王堆帛书《春秋事语》诚然与《左传》存在关联，但本文对相关文献重新研究后认为，帛书《春秋事语》很可能既非简化《左传》而成的《左传》系统古书，也非《左传》成书所参考的底本，而应是一种颇受《左传》影响的“语”类古佚书。虽然帛书《春秋事语》形式特征与《国语》接近，但帛书《春秋事语》是《国语》选本的有关推测尚缺乏充分依据。

Although the silk book entitled Chu-qiu Shi-yu(春秋事语,Stories of the Spring and Autumn Period), is related to Zuo-zhuan(左传,the explained history of the Spring and Autumn Period by Zuoqiu Ming),by a comparative study of the related texts,this article concludes that Chu-qiu Shi-yu is neither a concise edition of Zuo-zhuan,nor materials used by Zuo-zhuan,but rather,it is one of the notebook style book of that times. Taken the similarity of Chu-qiu Shi-yu with Guo-yu(国语,stories of the various states),it is premature to say that the silk book Chu-qiu Shi-yu is an anthology of Guo-yu.