金沙江河谷傣族族群的文化认同

The Cultural Identity of the Dais in the Jinsha River Valley

金沙江河谷傣族远离傣族主要聚居区,傣族传统的主流文化对其影响较小。由于环境封闭,居住分散,周边少数民族对其影响较大,加之社会转型加快,现代化对民族文化的冲击,具有金沙江河谷傣族特色的民族文化在迅速消失。因此,增强金沙江河谷傣族的民族凝聚力,强化民族文化的认同意识,培养民族文化的传承人,抢救和保护传承金沙江河谷傣族的民族文化刻不容缓。

The Dais in the Jinsha River Valley are separated from the major Dai community and as a result the dominant Dai culture has not exerted much influence on them. Their close geographical environment, the quick social transformation, the influence of moderniza- tion and neighboring ethnic groups have resulted in the disappearance of their local culture. Thus, it is urgent to strengthen their cohesive force and identity, train more inheritors of their culture and protect their fine tradition.