从附庸到主流——近代中国职业补习教育正规化述评

From the Vassal to the Mainstream——Review on Regularization of Vocational Continuation Education in Modern China

职业补习教育是职业教育的重要支柱,然而在近代中国却遭遇"理论上重要、实践中低微"的尴尬,直到抗日战争爆发,中国职业补习教育才迎来为自己正名的契机。随着《补习学校规程》与《补习学校法》的相继颁布,职业补习教育最终走向正规化,获得社会与法律的认可。这既是职业补习教育不懈努力发展的结果,也是中国特有的社会历史文化的产物。

Vocational continuation education is an important pillar of vocational education,however,it had suffered from the embarrassment of ＂theoretically important,insignificant in practice＂in modern China.The vocational continuation education in China was not welcomed an opportunity to prove its worth until Sino-Japanese war broke out.With the issuance of ＂Continuation School Rules＂and ＂Continuation Schools Law＂,the vocational continuation education had became normalized and got approval from society and legality,which was the result of tireless development of vocational continuation education and the product of Chinese social history and culture.