摘要
马克思认为人的异化是人通过物质活动、精神活动创造出产品,反过来这些产品又变成对立的力量来支配和统治人本身,使得人原本所具有的正常的人性和人的本质被压抑和扭曲。表现为劳动的异化导致劳动由乐生沦为谋生的手段;人的需要的异化导致价值失落和精神意识的异化,从而导致社会的冷漠。而在中国特色社会主义建设过程中,要真正提升人的幸福感就必须做到:尊重人的主体地位,促进全面发展;树立社会主义核心价值观和加强人际交往,促进人际和谐。
Marx thought human beings' alienation is that human beings create the products through physical activity and mental activity and these products turn into opposing forces to dominate and rule themselves so that normal human nature is suppressed and distorted.Labor alienation makes labor turn from the happiness to their means of livelihood;the alienation of human lead to the loss of mental awareness and social apathy because of the value alienation.Its actual meaning is as follows:to respect the dominant position of the people and to promote the full development of the people,to establish the socialist core values and to strengthen interpersonal relationships to foster social harmony.
出处
《四川理工学院学报(社会科学版)》
2011年第1期5-8,共4页
Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
马克思
异化
幸福感
Karl Marx alienation happiness